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英语翻译PROBLEM B:Criminology In 1981 Peter Sutcliffe was convic

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英语翻译
PROBLEM B:Criminology
In 1981 Peter Sutcliffe was convicted of thirteen murders and subjecting a number of other people to vicious attacks.One of the methods used to narrow the search for Mr.Sutcliffe was to find a “center of mass” of the locations of the attacks.In the end,the suspect happened to live in the same town predicted by this technique.Since that time,a number of more sophisticated techniques have been developed to determine the “geographical profile” of a suspected serial criminal based on the locations of the crimes.
Your team has been asked by a local police agency to develop a method to aid in their investigations of serial criminals.The approach that you develop should make use of at least two different schemes to generate a geographical profile.You should develop a technique to combine the results of the different schemes and generate a useful prediction for law enforcement officers.The prediction should provide some kind of estimate or guidance about possible locations of the next crime based on the time and locations of the past crime scenes.If you make use of any other evidence in your estimate,you must provide specific details about how you incorporate the extra information.Your method should also provide some kind of estimate about how reliable the estimate will be in a given situation,including appropriate warnings.
In addition to the required one-page summary,your report should include an additional two-page executive summary.The executive summary should provide a broad overview of the potential issues.It should provide an overview of your approach and describe situations when it is an appropriate tool and situations in which it is not an appropriate tool.The executive summary will be read by a chief of police and should include technical details appropriate to the intended audience.
问题B:犯罪学(或破案学)
1981年,皮特 萨克里夫以杀害十三人重伤数人的罪行被捕.在案件侦破过程中,警方用了一种称之为“犯罪质心”的技术来锁定罪犯的所在地.最终这种技术准确锁定了犯罪嫌疑人所在的城镇将其逮捕.从那以后,涌现出了更多高新技术来锁定犯罪嫌疑人的所在地.
当地警署要求你们团队开发出帮助警方进行连续犯罪调查的系统算法(软件).要求该算法应该能够运用至少两种以上不同方案预测罪犯的地理信息.此外要开发出另一算法组合通过不同方案得出的结果为警方所用.预测方法应能够同时提供对犯罪分子下一步将要在哪里作案的地点进行预测.如果在软件中需要用到输入其他信息作为协同预测依据,软件要为怎样输入其他信息提供详细的说明.此外,软件需要给出对预测结果在特定案件中可信度的评估,包括适当的警告提示.
软件文档中,除了必须的一页概括性报告外,还需要包括两页执行报告.执行报表需要包括对软件潜在问题的概括,以及在何种情况下适合使用该软件进行案件侦破,何种情况下不适合使用该软件.执行报告将会被高级警长查阅.同时报告中需要包括一些软件实现技术细节以备将来被有相关背景的人阅读.