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分析词汇:I hear footsteps downstairs.和Try the coffee upstairs.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/14 10:08:57
分析词汇:I hear footsteps downstairs.和Try the coffee upstairs.
这两句话中的downstairs(或upstairs)做什么成分?修饰谁?
属于以下几种用法的哪一种?
downstairs
1.ADV往楼下;顺楼梯而下;至楼下If you go downstairs in a building,you go down a staircase towards the ground floor.
2.ADV在楼下If something or someone is downstairs in a building,they are on the ground floor or on a lower floor than you.
3.ADJ在楼下的;在一楼的Downstairs means situated on the ground floor of a building or on a lower floor than you are.
4.N-SING楼下;底层The downstairs of a building is its lower floor or floors.
upstairs
1.ADV上楼;往楼上If you go upstairs in a building,you go up a staircase towards a higher floor.
2.ADV在楼上If something or someone is upstairs in a building,they are on a floor that is higher than the ground floor.
3.ADJ楼上的An upstairs room or object is situated on a floor of a building that is higher than the ground floor.
4.N-SING楼层The upstairs of a building is the floor or floors that are higher than the ground floor.
这是属于第3种,是形容词做后置定语.
如果是做状语,它应该是修饰动词的,但downstairs显然不是修饰hear的,而是修饰footsteps的,是听到了楼下的脚步声.
upstairs也是类似的状况,定语后置了.
后置定语大全
在英语中某些定语有时放在被修饰词之后,我们称之为“后置定语”.
3.表示地点或时间的副词here、there、home、downstairs、upstairs、today、before等作定语时要后置.
The man downstairs came back this morning.楼下的男子是今天上午回来的.
On the way home,we picked up a lot of rubbish.在回家的路上我们拣起了很多垃圾.
再问: 副词downstairs也能作定语吗? 副词不是一般做状语吗?
再答: 副词不能做定语啊,是形容词做定语。那些词平时当副词用的,作定语时是相当于形容词的。
再问: 表示地点或时间的副词here、there、home、downstairs、upstairs、today、before等作定语时要后置。 这不是你的资料吗?
再答: 那些词平时当副词用的,作定语时是相当于形容词的。
再问: 那还是副词吧。 对了,你那个资料给我发一份吧 noipnoip 圈a 126.com 谢谢
再答: 我是在网上搜的,百度“后置定语大全”, 找这个:后置定语大全_蓝天_新浪博客