请就吸烟现象写一篇60_80词的英语短文,谈谈自己的看法

请就吸烟现象写一篇60_80词的英语短文,谈谈自己的看法

1．phenomenon:
One of the hot issues many people complain about today is smoking in public places such as buses, cinemas and department stores. In spite of that, there are still some people smoking cigarettes in sight of “NO SMOKING”. For them, nothing seems more difficult and painful than giving up the harmful habit.
现在人们牢骚最多的问题之一是在公共场所吸烟,比如说在公共汽车上、电影院里和商场中.尽管如此,仍有一些人看着“禁止吸烟”的牌子在抽烟.对于这些人,最痛苦的事莫过于戒烟了.
Several factors may account for this. One factor is that smokers depend psychologically on cigarettes. Whenever they feel nervous, excited, sad or happy, they turn to smoking by instinct. Another one is that those who smoke in public places are of loose morals. These people seldom think of the damage that their smoking does to the health of nearby non-smokers.
有几个原因可以解释这一现象.一是烟民在心理上依赖于香烟.当他们感到紧张、激动、高兴或不高兴时,就会下意识地想要吸烟.二是在公共场所吸烟的烟民道德素质不高.这些人几乎不考虑抽烟给周围非吸烟者造成的健康危害.2．For:
If all smokers would break with the bad habit, our world will be much better.
如果全体烟民都戒了烟,世界将变得更好.
Nobody would die of lung cancer caused by smoking.
不会有人因吸烟造成肺癌而死亡.
Smoking can lead to many diseases, such as lung cancer. Smoking affects non-smokers more than it does smokers. Ratio of passive smokers getting ill is higher than that of smokers. So, many nonsmokers are against somking.
吸烟会导致多种疾病,例如：肺癌.烟气对不吸烟者的影响有甚于对吸烟者本人的影响.被动吸烟比吸烟人患病率要高.所以很多不吸烟的人反对吸烟.Large areas of land, which formerly grew tobaccos, will now produce grains to feed some starving people in the world.
种植烟草的大量土地将被用来种庄稼以满足饥饿者的需要.
In addition, the huge amounts of money spared may be poured into the construction of many highways, factories, hospitals and schools, which is of immense benefit to individuals as well as to the society.
此外,所节省的大笔资金可以用来建高速公路、工厂、医院和学校,这无论对个人还是社会都有莫大的益处.
As we know, smoking is harmful not only to our health but also to the environment.
正如我们所知道的,吸烟不仅对健康不利而且对环境也不利.
In public places, the harm of smoking is greater. This is connected with another effect of smoking. That is, smoking pollutes environment by giving much poisonous vapour off into the air.
在公共场合吸烟危害更大,这是吸烟产生的另一种影响.那就是,吸烟所产生的大量有害气体会污染环境.
Therefore, that the government ban smoking is very necessary and important to us. It is a measure to protect our health and environment. So many people, especially nonsmokers are for the policy.
因此,政府禁烟对我们来说是非常必要的和重要的.这是保护人类健康和环境的一个方法.所以有许多人,尤其是不吸烟的都赞同这一政策.
Some businesses now say that no one can smoke cigarettes in any of their offices. Some governments have banned smoking in all public places. This is a good idea though it takes away some of our freedom.
现在,有些单位宣称没有人可以在他们的办公室里吸烟.有些国家已禁止在公共场所吸烟,这种做法很好,尽管它剥夺了我们一些自由.Some people say that it takes away some of our freedom. I think it is a one-sided view. If one wants to smoke, he may smoke in private, not in the public places. In fact, smokers still have the freedom of smoking.
有些人说这会剥夺我们的一些自由.我认为这样的观点是片面的.如果某人想抽烟,可以在私人场合抽烟而不是在公共场合.实际上,烟民仍然有吸烟的自由.
But, I think, smokers had betters give up smoking, not only in private places, but also in the public places, everywhere. It will be beneficial to all of us.
不过,我认为不仅仅是私下里,而且,在公共场合,在任何地方烟民最好放弃吸烟.这会有益于每个人.It is well known that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart diseases and lung cancer.
众所周知,吸烟和咽喉疾病,心脏病和肺癌有着直接的联系.
But, ignoring the danger, the governments of most countries have not stood for complete prohibition of cigarette smoking. Although a few governments have taken limited measures, the population continues to puff its way to a cancerous death.
忽视了这些危险,大多数国家的政府并没有完善的禁烟政策.虽然一些政府已经制定出了一些有限的制度,但是吸烟者的数量继续上,向癌症死亡迈进.You do not have to look very far to find out why the official reactions to medical findings have not been enthusiastic. The answer is simply money. As a wonderful commodity to tax, tobacco means billions of dollars to governments. Therefore, while pointing out that smoking may be harmful, the authorities do not shout too loudly about it.
你没有必要费劲找出为什么官方对于药物研究的行动没有那么热衷. 答案就是钱. 如同一个好商品要上税,烟草就意味着给政府上百万的钱.因此, 虽然指出抽烟是有害的,主管当局并不会大力宣扬.
Surely, this is the most short-sighted policy. While the tax is collected in vast sum, much larger amounts are spent on cancer research and on effort to cure patient not to mention countless valuable lives lost as victims of smoking. In the long run, it is high time that world governments conducted serious campaigns against smoking.
当然,这是十分短见的政策. 当税收积累到很大程度时,更多的数目将被投放在癌症研究和治疗病人上而不会提到无法估计的生命上例如吸烟受害者.长远看来,现在已经是紧急时刻让世界政府采取重要的措施去反对吸烟.Smoking cigarettes will do harm to our health. /Smoking is harmful to people’s health.
吸烟有害人体健康.Smoking dulls our brains and weakens our body.
吸烟能使大脑迟钝,身体虚弱.Research shows that smoking causes premature death, cancer and heart disease.
研究表明,吸烟缩短人的寿命、导致癌症和心脏病.Cigarette smoking is a social problem which people are trying to solve.
吸烟是一个社会问题,目前人们正致力于解决这一问题.Nowadays, people all agree that smoking is a bad habit and equivalent to committing suicide.
如今,人们都知道,吸烟是个坏习惯,甚至等于自杀.Those who are in the habit of smoking treat it as a means of killing time.
有吸烟习惯的人认为吸烟是一种消磨时间的方式.For these reasons, we should ban smoking in public places such as trains, buses, schools, hospitals, theatres, restaurants and stores.
鉴于这些原因,我们应在火车、公共汽车、学校、医院、剧院、餐馆、商店等公共场所禁止吸烟.All the smokers should give up smoking for the sake of their own and others’ health.
每一位吸烟者都应戒烟,不仅仅是为了自己的健康,也为了别人的健康.There is no doubt that the world wide anti-smoking campaigns will make more and more people be aware of the danger of smoking.
毫无疑问,全球范围的反对吸烟运动将会使越来越多的人意识到吸烟的危害.