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任务型阅读Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at a

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任务型阅读
Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American aniversity.Yaser was an international student from Jordan(约旦).He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.At first,Steve seemed very friendh.He always greeted Yaser warmly before class.Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser.He even invited Yaser to eat lunch with him.But after the semester was over,Steve seemed more distant.The two former classmates didn’t see each other very much at school.One day Yaser decided to call Steve.Steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him.Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude.“Steve said we were friends.” Yaser complained,“and I thought friends were friends for ever.”
Yaser is a little confused.As a foreigner,he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use the word“friend” ina very general way.They may call both casual acquaintances(泛泛之交)and close companions“friend”.These friendships are based on common interests.When the shared activity ends,the friendship may disappear.Now as Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates,their friendship has changed.In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond(关系)between two people.In these cultures friendships develop slowly,since they are built to last.American society iS one of rapid changes.Studies show that one out of five American families moves everv year.American friendships develop quickly,and they may change just as quickly.People from the United States may at first seem friendly.Americans often chat with strangers.But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.After an experience like Yaser’s,people who’ve been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle(善变的).Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings.It can also help them make friends in the American way.
Yaser’s Puzzle
Explanation
Friendship in America
Friendship in other cultures
At first,Steve seemed verv (1) .They sometimes (2)
together and have lunch together.But a semester later,Steve became more distant and the two are no longer so (3) .
Yaser was hurt because of Steve’s change of attitude towards(4) .
1.Friendships are often based on common(5)
and may fade when the shared activity is (6) .
2.American friendships
develop(7) and may
also change quickly.
3.American friendliness
is not always an offer of (8) friendship.
1.Friendship usually means:strong(9) bond between two people.
2.Friendships usually develoo
(10) as they are built to last.
史帝夫和亚瑟第一次遇见的化学课里在美国aniversity.Yaser是一个国际学生从约旦(约旦).他想学习更多关于美国文化和希望他和史蒂夫会成为好朋友在第一,史帝夫似乎非常friendh.他总是在上课前迎接亚瑟热烈.有时他提出研究与亚瑟他甚至邀请亚瑟吃午餐,但是学期结束后,史蒂夫似乎更遥远的两个以前的同学没有看到彼此非常在亚瑟决定调用所学校教书.其中一人一天史蒂夫.史蒂夫似乎没有兴趣和他谈话.亚瑟感到受伤害史蒂夫的态度的改变.”史蒂夫说我们是朋友,”亚瑟抱怨,“而且我认为朋友永远是朋友.”
亚瑟有点困惑了.作为一个外国人,他不了解美国人的友谊的美国人使用这个词的观点“朋友”艾娜非常通用的方法.他们可能同时调用两个偶遇的熟人(泛泛之交)和亲密伙伴“朋友”.这些友谊都是基于共同的兴趣.当共享活动结束后,友谊可能消失现在作为史帝夫和亚瑟不再是同学,他们的友谊已经改变了在一些文化里,友谊意味着一个强大的终身债券(关系)在两个者的这些文化里,友谊发展得慢,因为它们建立到去年美国社会是一个快速变化的研究表明,的美国家庭行动everv年美国的友谊建立得快,但也可能改变就像人们从美国第一眼看上去可能友好的美国人经常跟陌生人,但美国人的友好并不总是真正友情的表示.经过像亚瑟的经验,那些已经在这个国家只有几个月可以考虑美国人为善变的(善变的)开始美国人如何看待友谊可以帮助非美国人避免误解它还可以帮助他们在美国方式交朋友.
亚瑟的难题
友谊在美国
友谊在其他文化
起初,史帝夫似乎verv(1)他们有时(2)
在一起,一起吃午饭,但是一个学期之后,史蒂夫变得更遥远的和两个不再那么(3).
亚瑟受伤因为史蒂夫的改变的态度(4).
1.友谊通常基于常见的(5)
并且可能褪色当共享活动(6).
2.美国人的友谊
开发(7)和可能
也变化很快.
3.美国人的友好
并不总是一个提供(8)友谊.
1.友谊通常意味着:强壮(9)债券两人之间.
2.友谊通常develoo
(10)作为他们基业常青.