作业帮英语 求解 句型 时态 求高手 加分100
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英语 求解 句型 时态 求高手 加分100
主谓、主谓宾、主系表、主谓双宾、主谓宾宾补
八大基本句型
现在进行、完成时/一般现在时、过去、将来、过去完成时
根据上面给出的条件 用英语举出1~2个例句(肯定、否定、疑问）
谢绝复制 求高手 满意加100分
主谓、主谓宾、主系表、主谓双宾、主谓宾宾补
八大基本句型
现在进行、完成时/一般现在时、过去、将来、过去完成时
根据上面给出的条件 用英语举出1~2个例句(肯定、否定、疑问）
谢绝复制 求高手 满意加100分
一、 一般现在时
1、 概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作.
2、 句型结构
（1）be(am, is, are)动词
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(am, is, are) + 其它. Tom is a doctor.
陈述否定句：主语 + be (am, is, are)+ not + 其它.
Tom isn’t a doctor.
一般疑问句：Be (am, is, are)+主语 + 其它? Is Tom a doctor?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句? Who are they?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+ be(am, is, are)+ not + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tom is a doctor, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be (am, is, are)+ 主语（相应的代词）?
Tom isn’t a doctor, is he?
（2）实义动词
陈述肯定句：其他人称：主语 + v.原形 + 其它.
We go to the beach every Sunday.
第三人称单数：主语 + v.s + 其它.
Sally does her homework every day.
陈述否定句：其他人称：主语 + don’t + v.原形 + 其它.
We don’t go to the beach every Sunday.
第三人称单数：主语 + doesn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Sally doesn’t do her homework every day.
一般疑问句：其他人称：Do + 主语 +v.原形 + 其它?
Do we go to the beach every Sunday?
第三人称单数：Does + 主语 +v.原形 + 其它?
Does Sally do her homework every day?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
其他人称： Where do you go every Sunday?
第三人称单数： What does Sally do every day?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ don’t /doesn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
其他人称： We go to the beach every Sunday, don’t we ?
第三人称单数：Sally does her homework every day,doesn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ do /does + 主语（相应的代词）?
其他人称： We don’t go to the beach every Sunday, do we ?
第三人称单数：Sally doesn’t do her homework every day,does she?
二、 一般过去时
1、 概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.
2、 句型结构
（1）be(was ,were) 动词
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(was ,were) + 其它 . I was at home yesterday.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(was ,were) + not + 其它．
．I wasn’t at home yesterday.
一般疑问句：Be(was ,were) + 主语 + 其它?
Were you at home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Where were you yesterday?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wasn’t/weren’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Mary was at school yesterday, wasn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ was/were + 主语（相应的代词）?
Mary wasn’t at school yesterday, was she?
（2）实义动词（实义动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化）
陈述肯定句：主语 + v.过去式 + 其它.
They had a meeting last Monday.
陈述否定句：主语 + didn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
They didn’t have a meeting last Monday.
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Did they have a meeting last Monday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When did they have a meeting?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ didn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They had a meeting last Monday,didn’t they?
否定陈述句,+ did + 主语（相应的代词）?
They didn’t have a meeting last Monday,did they?
三、 现在进行时
1、概念：表示正在发生的动作,也可以用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作,有“意图”或“打算”等含义.
2、构成：be(am,is,are) + v.ing
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(am,is,are) + v.ing + 其它.
Mike is listening to music.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(am,is,are) + not + v.ing + 其它.
Mike isn’t listening to music.
一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are) + 主语 + v.ing + 其它?
Is Mike listening to music?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who is listening to music?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ be(am,is,are) + not +主语（相应的代词）?
Mike is listening to music, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be(am,is,are) +主语（相应的代词）?
Mike isn’t listening to music, is he?
四、 过去进行时
1、概念：表示在过去某一特定的时刻或某一段时间正在发生的动作.
2、构成：be(was,were) + v.ing
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(was,were) + v.ing + 其它.
They were working this time yesterday.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(was,were) + not + v.ing + 其它.
They weren’t working this time yesterday.
一般疑问句：Be(was,were) +主语 + v.ing + 其它?
Were they working this time yesterday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
What were they doing this time yesterday?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wasn’t/weren’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They were working this time yesterday, weren’t they?
否定陈述句,+ was/were + 主语（相应的代词）?
They weren’t working this time yesterday, were they?
五、一般将来时
1、概念：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态.
2、构成：will（用于所有人称）／shall（只用于第一人称）+ v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + will + v.原形 + 其它.
Tina will buy a new bike next month.
陈述否定句：主语 + won’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Tina won’t buy a new bike next month.
一般疑问句： Will + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Will Tina buy a new bike next month?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When will Tina buy a new bike?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ won’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tina will buy a new bike next month, won’t she?
否定陈述句,+ will + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tina won’t buy a new bike next month, will she?
be going to + v. 原形
1、概念：be going to + v.原形 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情.
2、构成：be going to + v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be going to +v.原形 + 其它.
Tony is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
陈述否定句：主语 + be + not + going to +v.原形+其它.
Tony isn’t going to be a doctor when he grows up.
一般疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to +v.原形 + 其它?
Is Tony going to be a doctor when he grows up?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
What is Tony going to be when he grows up?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ be + not + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tony is going to be a doctor when he grows up, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tony isn’t going to be a doctor when he grows up, is he?
六、 过去将来时
1、概念：表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态.过去将来时常用于宾语从句中.
2、构成：would + v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + would + v.原形 + 其它.
Wang Ling would visit her uncle.
陈述否定句：主语 + wouldn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle.
一般疑问句：Would + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Would Wang Ling visit her uncle?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who would Wang Ling visit?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wouldn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Wang Ling would visit her uncle, wouldn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ would + 主语（相应的代词）?
Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle, would she?
七、 现在完成时
1、概念：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果.
（2）表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用.表示动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词.
2、构成： have/has + v.过去分词
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + have/has + v.过去分词 + 其它.
I have already seen the film.
陈述否定句：主语 + haven’t/hasn’t + v.过去分词 + 其它.
I haven’t seen the film yet.
一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + v.过去分词 + 其它?
Have you seen the film yet?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who have seen the film?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ haven’t/hasn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They have seen the film, haven’t they?
否定陈述句,+ have/has + 主语（相应的代词）?
They haven’t seen the film, have they?
八、过去完成时
1、概念：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成了的动作.它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”.表示过去某一时间可用等构成的短语.
2、构成：had + v.过去分词
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + had + v.过去分词 + 其它.
Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock.
陈述否定句：主语 + had n’t + v.过去分词 + 其它.
Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock.
一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + v.过去分词 + 其它?
Had Tim reached the station before ten o’clock?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When had Tim reached the station?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ hadn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock, hadn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ had + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock, had he?
感叹句 What + n. + 主语 + 谓语!
What fine weather it is today!
What an interesting story it is!
How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语!
How cold it is today!
How fast they are running!
祈使句 肯定句：v.原形 + 其它． Open the door. Do it like this.
否定句：Don’t + v.原形 + 其它． Don’t open the door.
Don’t do it like this.
1、 概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作.
2、 句型结构
（1）be(am, is, are)动词
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(am, is, are) + 其它. Tom is a doctor.
陈述否定句：主语 + be (am, is, are)+ not + 其它.
Tom isn’t a doctor.
一般疑问句：Be (am, is, are)+主语 + 其它? Is Tom a doctor?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句? Who are they?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+ be(am, is, are)+ not + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tom is a doctor, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be (am, is, are)+ 主语（相应的代词）?
Tom isn’t a doctor, is he?
（2）实义动词
陈述肯定句：其他人称：主语 + v.原形 + 其它.
We go to the beach every Sunday.
第三人称单数：主语 + v.s + 其它.
Sally does her homework every day.
陈述否定句：其他人称：主语 + don’t + v.原形 + 其它.
We don’t go to the beach every Sunday.
第三人称单数：主语 + doesn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Sally doesn’t do her homework every day.
一般疑问句：其他人称：Do + 主语 +v.原形 + 其它?
Do we go to the beach every Sunday?
第三人称单数：Does + 主语 +v.原形 + 其它?
Does Sally do her homework every day?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
其他人称： Where do you go every Sunday?
第三人称单数： What does Sally do every day?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ don’t /doesn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
其他人称： We go to the beach every Sunday, don’t we ?
第三人称单数：Sally does her homework every day,doesn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ do /does + 主语（相应的代词）?
其他人称： We don’t go to the beach every Sunday, do we ?
第三人称单数：Sally doesn’t do her homework every day,does she?
二、 一般过去时
1、 概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.
2、 句型结构
（1）be(was ,were) 动词
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(was ,were) + 其它 . I was at home yesterday.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(was ,were) + not + 其它．
．I wasn’t at home yesterday.
一般疑问句：Be(was ,were) + 主语 + 其它?
Were you at home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Where were you yesterday?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wasn’t/weren’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Mary was at school yesterday, wasn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ was/were + 主语（相应的代词）?
Mary wasn’t at school yesterday, was she?
（2）实义动词（实义动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化）
陈述肯定句：主语 + v.过去式 + 其它.
They had a meeting last Monday.
陈述否定句：主语 + didn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
They didn’t have a meeting last Monday.
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Did they have a meeting last Monday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When did they have a meeting?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ didn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They had a meeting last Monday,didn’t they?
否定陈述句,+ did + 主语（相应的代词）?
They didn’t have a meeting last Monday,did they?
三、 现在进行时
1、概念：表示正在发生的动作,也可以用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作,有“意图”或“打算”等含义.
2、构成：be(am,is,are) + v.ing
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(am,is,are) + v.ing + 其它.
Mike is listening to music.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(am,is,are) + not + v.ing + 其它.
Mike isn’t listening to music.
一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are) + 主语 + v.ing + 其它?
Is Mike listening to music?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who is listening to music?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ be(am,is,are) + not +主语（相应的代词）?
Mike is listening to music, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be(am,is,are) +主语（相应的代词）?
Mike isn’t listening to music, is he?
四、 过去进行时
1、概念：表示在过去某一特定的时刻或某一段时间正在发生的动作.
2、构成：be(was,were) + v.ing
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be(was,were) + v.ing + 其它.
They were working this time yesterday.
陈述否定句：主语 + be(was,were) + not + v.ing + 其它.
They weren’t working this time yesterday.
一般疑问句：Be(was,were) +主语 + v.ing + 其它?
Were they working this time yesterday?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
What were they doing this time yesterday?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wasn’t/weren’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They were working this time yesterday, weren’t they?
否定陈述句,+ was/were + 主语（相应的代词）?
They weren’t working this time yesterday, were they?
五、一般将来时
1、概念：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态.
2、构成：will（用于所有人称）／shall（只用于第一人称）+ v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + will + v.原形 + 其它.
Tina will buy a new bike next month.
陈述否定句：主语 + won’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Tina won’t buy a new bike next month.
一般疑问句： Will + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Will Tina buy a new bike next month?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When will Tina buy a new bike?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ won’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tina will buy a new bike next month, won’t she?
否定陈述句,+ will + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tina won’t buy a new bike next month, will she?
be going to + v. 原形
1、概念：be going to + v.原形 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情.
2、构成：be going to + v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + be going to +v.原形 + 其它.
Tony is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
陈述否定句：主语 + be + not + going to +v.原形+其它.
Tony isn’t going to be a doctor when he grows up.
一般疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to +v.原形 + 其它?
Is Tony going to be a doctor when he grows up?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
What is Tony going to be when he grows up?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ be + not + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tony is going to be a doctor when he grows up, isn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ be + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tony isn’t going to be a doctor when he grows up, is he?
六、 过去将来时
1、概念：表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态.过去将来时常用于宾语从句中.
2、构成：would + v.原形
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + would + v.原形 + 其它.
Wang Ling would visit her uncle.
陈述否定句：主语 + wouldn’t + v.原形 + 其它.
Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle.
一般疑问句：Would + 主语 + v.原形 + 其它?
Would Wang Ling visit her uncle?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who would Wang Ling visit?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ wouldn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Wang Ling would visit her uncle, wouldn’t she?
否定陈述句,+ would + 主语（相应的代词）?
Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle, would she?
七、 现在完成时
1、概念：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果.
（2）表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用.表示动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词.
2、构成： have/has + v.过去分词
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + have/has + v.过去分词 + 其它.
I have already seen the film.
陈述否定句：主语 + haven’t/hasn’t + v.过去分词 + 其它.
I haven’t seen the film yet.
一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + v.过去分词 + 其它?
Have you seen the film yet?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Who have seen the film?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ haven’t/hasn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
They have seen the film, haven’t they?
否定陈述句,+ have/has + 主语（相应的代词）?
They haven’t seen the film, have they?
八、过去完成时
1、概念：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成了的动作.它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”.表示过去某一时间可用等构成的短语.
2、构成：had + v.过去分词
3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语 + had + v.过去分词 + 其它.
Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock.
陈述否定句：主语 + had n’t + v.过去分词 + 其它.
Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock.
一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + v.过去分词 + 其它?
Had Tim reached the station before ten o’clock?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
When had Tim reached the station?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句,+ hadn’t + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock, hadn’t he?
否定陈述句,+ had + 主语（相应的代词）?
Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock, had he?
感叹句 What + n. + 主语 + 谓语!
What fine weather it is today!
What an interesting story it is!
How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语!
How cold it is today!
How fast they are running!
祈使句 肯定句：v.原形 + 其它． Open the door. Do it like this.
否定句：Don’t + v.原形 + 其它． Don’t open the door.
Don’t do it like this.