作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

重金属摇滚乐介绍英文版

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/11 18:40:33
重金属摇滚乐介绍英文版
我希望英语好的童鞋能帮我啊..
用英语介绍重金属摇滚乐..
帮个忙啊
Heavy metal (often referred to simply as metal) is a genre of rock music[1] that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s,largely in England and the United States.[2] With roots in blues-rock and psychedelic rock,the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick,massive sound,characterized by highly amplified distortion,extended guitar solos,emphatic beats,and overall loudness.Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are generally associated with masculinity and machismo.[3]
Early heavy metal bands such as Led Zeppelin,Black Sabbath,and Deep Purple attracted large audiences,though they were often critically reviled,a status common throughout the history of the genre.In the mid-1970s,Judas Priest helped spur the genre's evolution by discarding much of its blues influence; Motörhead introduced a punk rock sensibility and an increasing emphasis on speed.Bands in the New Wave of British Heavy Metal such as Iron Maiden followed in a similar vein.Before the end of the decade,heavy metal had attracted a worldwide following of fans known as "metalheads" or "headbangers".
In the 1980s,glam metal became a major commercial force with groups like Mötley Crüe.Underground scenes produced an array of more extreme,aggressive styles:thrash metal broke into the mainstream with bands such as Metallica,while other styles like death metal and black metal remain subcultural phenomena.Since the mid-1990s,popular styles such as n
Metalcore,an originally American hybrid of thrash metal and hardcore punk,[159] emerged as a commercial force in the mid-2000s.It is rooted in the crossover thrash style developed two decades earlier by bands such as Suicidal Tendencies,Dirty Rotten Imbeciles,and Stormtroopers of Death.[160] Through the 1990s,metalcore was mostly an underground phenomenon.By 2004,melodic metalcore—influenced as well by melodic death metal—was popular enough that Killswitch Engage's The End of Heartache and Shadows Fall's The War Within debuted at numbers 21 and 20,respectively,on the Billboard album chart.[161] Bullet for My Valentine,from Wales,broke into the top 5 in both the U.S.and British charts with Scream Aim Fire (2008).In recent years,metalcore bands have received prominent slots at Ozzfest and the Download Festival.Lamb of God,with a related blend of metal styles,hit the Billboard top 10 in 2006 with Sacrament.The success of these bands and others such as Trivium,which has released both metalcore and straight-ahead thrash albums,and Mastodon,which plays in a progressive/sludge style,has inspired claims of a metal revival in the United States,dubbed by some critics the "New Wave of American Heavy Metal."[162]
Children of Bodom,performing at the 2007 Masters of Rock festivalThe term "retro-metal" has been applied to such bands as England's The Darkness[163] and Australia's Wolfmother.[164] The Darkness's Permission to Land (2003),described as an "eerily realistic simulation of '80s metal and '70s glam,"[163] topped the UK charts,going quintuple platinum.One Way Ticket to Hell...and Back (2005) reached number 11.[165] Wolfmother's self-titled 2005 debut album had "Deep Purple-ish organs," "Jimmy Page-worthy chordal riffing," and lead singer Andrew Stockdale howling "notes that Robert Plant can't reach anymore."[164] "Woman," a track from the album,won for Best Hard Rock Performance at the 2007 Grammy Awards.Slayer's "Eyes of the Insane" won for Best Metal Performance in 2007; their "Final Six" won the same award in 2008.Metallica took the honor in 2009 for "My Apocalypse".[166]
In continental Europe,especially Germany and Scandinavia,metal continues to be broadly popular.Well-established British acts such as Judas Priest and Iron Maiden continue to have chart success on the continent,as do a range of local groups.In Germany,Western Europe's largest music market,several continental metal bands placed multiple albums in the top 20 of the charts between 2003 and 2008,including Finnish melodic death metal band Children of Bodom,Norwegian symphonic extreme metal act Dimmu Borgir,and two power metal groups,Germany's Blind Guardian and Sweden's HammerFall.[167] The Swedish melodic death metal act In Flames took both Come Clarity (2006) and A Sense of Purpose (2008) to number 6 in Germany;[167] each album topped the Swedish charts.[168]