求英语知识点 我过几天要参加个英语竞赛,麻烦哪位能给我总结一些知识点,不要太简单的,最好是竞

求英语知识点 我过几天要参加个英语竞赛,麻烦哪位能给我总结一些知识点,不要太简单的,最好是竞
我过几天要参加个英语竞赛,麻烦哪位能给我总结一些知识点,不要太简单的,最好是竞赛常考的,
顺便给我几套经典试题

我整理了一下：
1.with或without-名词/代词+形容词；
2.with或without-名词/代词+副词；
3.with或without-名词/代词+介词短语；
4.with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式；
5.with或without-名词/代词 +分词.
下面分别举例：
1、She came into the room,with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词,作伴随状语）
2、With the meal over ,we all went home.（with+名词+副词,作时间状语）
3、The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.（with+名词+介词短语,作伴随状语.）
4、He lay in the dark empty house,with not a man ,woman or child to say he was kind to me.（with+名词+不定式,作伴随状语）
5、She fell asleep with the light burning.（with+名词+现在分词 ,作伴随状语）
以上五个用法是比较重要的.
下面还有一些常用的其他简单的用法,举例如下：
1.with＋宾语＋名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世时,女儿还是个小学生.
2.With +　名词 + 介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes． 她含着眼泪说了声再见.
He was asleep with his head on his arms． 他头枕着胳膊睡着了.
3．with + 名词 + 形容词　（强调名词的特性或状态）
He often sleeps with the windows open．他常开着窗睡觉.
Don’t speak with your mouth full．不要满嘴巴食物说话.
4.With +　名词 + 副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down．他低着头站在老师面前.
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on．他和衣躺在床上.
5.With + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）
He sat there with his eyes closed．他闭目坐在那儿.
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked．
整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作.
6.with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作,状态正在进行）
He fell asleep with the lamp burning．他没熄灯就睡着了.
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill．
因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假.
7.with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生）
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash．要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了.
With so many people to help us,we are sure to finish it in time．
有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成.