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完型分析(完形填空的综合知识)

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/22 01:55:54
老师我想请您解释一下2,5,9,10,12,16,17小题,这些我都做错了 I attended a school prize-giving ceremony not so long ago and the guest ____1____ was Andrew Becroft, who had a severe stutter (口吃) as a child. Instead of ____2____ this to limit him, he chose to work hard to get rid of ____3____. He is now the Principal Youth Court Judge for New Zealand. Not ____4____ did he become successful, but he did so in a job ____5____ he often had to speak in front of others — where his ____6____ is front and center for all to see. If he hadn't worked on his speaking ability, it would have been very ____7____ to his life and future. You can find similar people on New Zealand News channels and the ____8____ in other countries. There are a number of presenters (主持人) and reporters who have an unusual ____9____ of speaking. These people have ____10____ in spite of what would appear to be a weakness in their job. Lots of people face far more ____11____ limitations than you do. They may be ____12____ arms or legs or are born into a very ____13____ family. But no matter what the ____14____ is, you will always find people who have ____15____ it. Here are some more examples: Brett Eastburn has no arms or legs and ____16____ is an inspiring speaker and also a very good wrestler (摔跤选手). He shares his story on his site. Lance Armstrong is a cancer patient. Yet he ____17____ to win the Tour de France, one of the most exciting sports ____18____, 7 times. At 19 months old, Helen Keller became ill and ____19____ her sight and hearing (before she'd learned to speak). She went on to become a world famous writer and speaker, and ____20____ herself to many social causes. 1. A. teacher B. dancer C. singer D. speaker 2. A. allowing B. making C. letting D. calling 3. A. one B. it C. himself D. those 4. A. only B. because C. that D. until 5. A. which B. what C. where D. when 6. A. strength B. goodness C. weakness D. illness 7. A. helping B. limiting C. pleasing D. promising 8. A. fortunate B. unlucky C. different D. same 9. A. manner B. thought C. accent D. place 10. A. failed B. tried C. won D. succeeded 11. A. common B. serious C. important D. strange 12. A. hurting B. injuring C. missing D. using 13. A. poor B. rich C. large D. small 14. A. advantage B. situation C. position D. limitation 15. A. done with B. come into C. got rid of D. got ahead of 16. A. yet B. so C. such D. even 17. A. went on B. went out C. went through D. went off 18. A. affairs B. businesses C. events D. matters 19. A. gained B. improved C. increased D. lost 20. A. put B. devoted C. gave D. set Key: 1—5DABAC 6—10CBDAD 11—15BCADC 16—20AACDB
解题思路: 完形填空的综合知识
解题过程:
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2. 考察短语的搭配 make/ let sb do sth , allow sb to do 表示“允许某人去做某事”
5. 考察定语从句的连词, 先行词是a job, 在后面从句中作地点状语,这句_____ he often had to speak in front of others 与后面的这句 where his weakness is front and center for all to see.结构上是并列的, 所以你通过后面这句中的连词也可以推断出用where
9.考察名词的区别 manner 行为举止; 态度; 方式 thought 想法 accent口音 Place 地点
句子意思是“有很多的主持人,播音员。他们都有着不同寻常的说话风格或方式。
10.考察动词 fail 失败try 尝试 won 赢得succeed 成功 。这句话的意思是”尽管他们在工作中会出现一些弱点, 但他们还是成功了。“
12.根据下文中 的举例说明可知 Brett Eastburn has no arms or legs ,
16.yet 表示转折关系, “然而, 仍然”, 句子意思是“他虽然没手脚, 但他仍然是一位令人鼓舞的播音和出色的摔跤选手”
17. 考察短语 go on to do 继续坚持去做 go out 出去 go through 通过, 经历 go off go off

最终答案:略