作业帮你能给我出一些定语从句相关练习吗?越简单越好,要解析的哦,
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/25 09:49:40
你能给我出一些定语从句相关练习吗?越简单越好,要解析的哦,
定语从句,我基础很差的!
定语从句,我基础很差的!
总而言之就是,一般如果修饰的是人就用who作主语,即有人又有物就是that,地点是where,时间when等等,至于哪个是主要部分,那好像只能靠你的语感了= =
1.Which of these trains is the one_______goes to Nanjing?
A./
B.what
C.of which
D.that
【D】 what不作定语从句的引导词；of which不能在从句中作主语.
2.Is that the man_______helped us a lot after the earthquake?
(2011四川南充)
A.which
B.who
C.whom
【B】 考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析.句中先行词为the man, 又因为关系词需要做helped的主语,故选who.注意：用which时,先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语.
3.It's time to say goodbye to my school. I'll always remember the people _____have helped me.
(2009河南)
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where
【A】 考查关系代词who引导的定语从句.由表示人的先行词the people可排除B、C、D三项,故选A.
4.— Where did you go last week?
— I went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house________he was born in.
(2011四川达州)
A.that
B.there
C.who
D.whose
【A】 本题考查定语从句的用法.根据上下文语境语意：——上个星期你去哪了?——我去了张爱萍的家乡,参观了她出生的地方.先行词"that"修饰"house",故本题选A.
5.Beijing is the 29th city_______holds the Olympic Games.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what
【B】 通过对题干的分析可知,先行词指物,且先行词前有序数词修饰时引导词只能用that, 故选B.
6.— Do you know the man________is running along the street?
— Yes. He is our English teacher.
A.who B.which C.whom
【A】 考查定语从句.先行词是the man, 且关系代词在从句中作主语,故答案为A
7.— Where is the scientist _______gave us the talk yesterday?
— He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which
【B】 该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择.因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who合适.
8.— Do you know Hong Zhanhui?
— Yes. He's the college student ______ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A.who
B.what
C.whom
D.which
【A】 这个句子的定语从句修饰人,又是从句的主语,所以用who.选A
9.All_______they have done is good for us.
A.what
B.which
C.why
D.that
【D】 先行词all是不定代词,关系代词that在定语从句中作done的宾语.当先行词为不定代词且指物时,引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that.故选D.
10.Lian Zhan with his visitors________from Taiwan________paying his first visit to the mainland of China.
A.who come; is
B.who is; is
C.which come; is
D.that are; are
【A】 题意：来自台湾的连战一行正在对大陆进行第一次访问.本题考查定语从句及主谓一致.先行词是人,关系代词不用which, 排除C; 当主语后有“with + 名词”的短语作主语时,谓语动词与with前的名词一致,排除D; 定语从句的先行词是visitors,从句的动词与先行词一致,故选A.
1.Which of these trains is the one_______goes to Nanjing?
A./
B.what
C.of which
D.that
【D】 what不作定语从句的引导词；of which不能在从句中作主语.
2.Is that the man_______helped us a lot after the earthquake?
(2011四川南充)
A.which
B.who
C.whom
【B】 考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析.句中先行词为the man, 又因为关系词需要做helped的主语,故选who.注意：用which时,先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语.
3.It's time to say goodbye to my school. I'll always remember the people _____have helped me.
(2009河南)
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where
【A】 考查关系代词who引导的定语从句.由表示人的先行词the people可排除B、C、D三项,故选A.
4.— Where did you go last week?
— I went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house________he was born in.
(2011四川达州)
A.that
B.there
C.who
D.whose
【A】 本题考查定语从句的用法.根据上下文语境语意：——上个星期你去哪了?——我去了张爱萍的家乡,参观了她出生的地方.先行词"that"修饰"house",故本题选A.
5.Beijing is the 29th city_______holds the Olympic Games.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what
【B】 通过对题干的分析可知,先行词指物,且先行词前有序数词修饰时引导词只能用that, 故选B.
6.— Do you know the man________is running along the street?
— Yes. He is our English teacher.
A.who B.which C.whom
【A】 考查定语从句.先行词是the man, 且关系代词在从句中作主语,故答案为A
7.— Where is the scientist _______gave us the talk yesterday?
— He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which
【B】 该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择.因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who合适.
8.— Do you know Hong Zhanhui?
— Yes. He's the college student ______ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A.who
B.what
C.whom
D.which
【A】 这个句子的定语从句修饰人,又是从句的主语,所以用who.选A
9.All_______they have done is good for us.
A.what
B.which
C.why
D.that
【D】 先行词all是不定代词,关系代词that在定语从句中作done的宾语.当先行词为不定代词且指物时,引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that.故选D.
10.Lian Zhan with his visitors________from Taiwan________paying his first visit to the mainland of China.
A.who come; is
B.who is; is
C.which come; is
D.that are; are
【A】 题意：来自台湾的连战一行正在对大陆进行第一次访问.本题考查定语从句及主谓一致.先行词是人,关系代词不用which, 排除C; 当主语后有“with + 名词”的短语作主语时,谓语动词与with前的名词一致,排除D; 定语从句的先行词是visitors,从句的动词与先行词一致,故选A.