人工英翻中,Good MannersWe say that a person has good manners if h

人工英翻中,
Good Manners
We say that a person has good manners if he or she is polite,kind and helpful to others.Every one likes a person with good manners.But no one likes a person with bad or careless manners.“yes,” you say ,“but what are good manners how do I know what to do and what not to do ”
Here are some examples of these things.They tell you what a person with good manners does or does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead,he tries to help them.He is always kind,never cruel,either to people or to animals.When people are waiting for a bus,or in a post office,he takes his turn.He does not push to the front.On the bus,he gives his seat to an old person or a lady.If he,by accident,knocks someone,or gets in their way,he says,“excuse me” or “I am sorry”.
He says “Please” when he asks somebody to help.He says “thank you” when he receives something.He stands up when he speaks to a lady or an older person.And he does not sit down when the other person does.He does not speak or laugh loudly in public.
However,different countries have different manners.When you enter a house in some Asian countries,it is good manners to take off your shoes.In European countries,even though shoes sometime become very dirty,this is not done.In Japan,the guest and host bow each other.But in some other countries they only nod or shake hands.A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink.He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.In England a guest always finishes a drink to show that he was enjoyed it.
But no matter how different the manners are,people all over the world agree that good manners really mean to be kind and helpful to others,especially those older or weaker than ourselves.If you remember this,you will not go very far wrong.

良好的举止
如果一个人很有礼貌、友好而乐于助人,我们就说他或她具有良好的举止.每个人都喜欢有良好举止的人,但没人喜欢举止不良或疏忽的人.“对”,你说,“但什么是良好的举止?我怎么知道哪些该做,哪些不该做?”
以下是一些这方面的例子.他们告诉你一个人有良好举止的人哪些该做或哪些不该做.
他从来不嘲笑遇到麻烦的人.相反,他试图去帮助他们.他总是很善良,从不虐待人或动物.当人们在等公共汽车或在邮局的时候,他按秩序排队.他不往前推挤.在公共汽车上,他给老人或妇女让座.如果他偶然地撞到别人或妨碍了别人,他就会说“对不起”或“抱歉”.
他请求别人帮助时会说“请”.他得到什么东西时会说“谢谢”.对女士或老人说话时他会站起来.别人不坐时,他也不坐.他不会在公共场所大声说笑.
然而,不同的国家有不同的举止.在某些亚洲国家,当你进入一个房子时,脱鞋是良好的举止.在欧洲国家,即使有的时候鞋子非常脏,也不脱鞋.在日本,宾主相互鞠躬.但是,在其他一些国家,他们只是点头或握手.中国家庭的客人永远不会喝完饮料.他剩下一点,以证明他已经喝好了.在英格兰,客人总是把饮料喝完,以此表明他很喜欢.
但无论举止怎样地不同,全世界人民都认为良好的举止意味着善良和助人,特别是帮助那些年长或弱于自己的人.如果记住这一点,你就不会犯大错误.