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这两句英文有什么区别?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/22 01:20:25
这两句英文有什么区别?
They are lack of enough food .
They lack enough food.
1、首先两句话都对吗?
2、关键要说下它们有什么别什么
楼上的“sunnyleesun Lack”解答的非常好,
这里我为你补充lack的用法,应该算中学英语最常见也最主流的三种用法,望抽时间系统梳理一下:
【n.(名词)“不足”.通常用 “lack+of+名词”.】
①A deficiency or anabsence:缺乏或没有;
②Something needed orwanted.欠缺的事物:缺乏或寻求的某物
a lack of money.缺乏金钱
Her only problem is lack of confidence.
Lack of sleep had made him irritable.
If he fails it won't be for/through lack of effort (= he has
certainly tried).
We won't be going on holiday this year - lack of funds,I'm afraid.
He can’t endure the lack of
food.没有食物,他再也坚持不下去了.
【vt.(及物动词)缺乏;不足;没有】
①To be entirelywithout or have very little of.缺乏:根本就没有或仅有一点
②To be in need of.需要
He just lacks a little confidence.
What we lack in this house is space to store things.
She lacks patience in dealing with children.(与孩子打交道她缺少耐心.)
We are lacking three members of staff due
to illness.
(注:说lack不用于进行时是站不住脚的)
【vi.(不及物动词)还可作“缺乏,短少;不足;需要.常用进行时】
①To be wanting ordeficient:缺乏:处于匮乏或不足状态:
You will not be lacking in supportfrom me.你将得到我的帮助
(注:这里把lacking处理为vi.,并没有作为adj.来得简单)
②To be in need ofsomething:需要:需要某物:
I lacked for nothing.我不需要任何东西
She does not lack for friends.
They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求(应有尽有).
【用法拓展】
lack 构成的短语有:
be lacking:欠缺、缺:
belacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够
lack for 缺(多用于否定句) Lack+of+名词:The plants diedfor lack of water.
Lack+名词:We lack the strength to walk any further.
短语:be lacking:欠缺、缺:Money waslacking to complete the building.
Be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够:He is not lacking in intelligence.
Lack for 缺(多用于否定句) She does not lack for friends