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动词运用(共10小题。计10分)

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动词运用(共10小题。计10分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下面短文,必要时可加助动词。(请将各小题的答案写在短文后相应的横线上。)
Mr and Mrs Smith were giving a dinner party with 20 visitors seated around a table. Their talk was about who 小题1:        (have) more self-control(自我控制力 ),men or women.
Suddenly they saw a strange expression ( 表情 ) 小题2:        (come) across Mrs Smith’s face. She said something to the servant(仆人) standing behind her without 小题3:        (turn) around. The servant quickly put a glass of milk outside the open door.
One of the men said,  "I want to know what self-control everyone 小题4:       (have). While I 小题5:        (count) from 1 to 300, none of you can move at all. If you do,  you小题6:        (pay) 50. "
The people sat like rocks while the man counted. When he reached 280, a large snake(蛇)小题7:         (see) moving slowly from the table to the glass of milk.
Mr Smith said,  "You 小题8:       just        (show) us an example of self-control,  but how did you know there 小题9:       (be) a snake in the room?"
"I 小题10:         (not,  know) it was,  but I knew the milk was for the snake,  "the man answered.
"It was lying right on my feet, " said Mrs Smith.

小题1: had 小题1:come/coming 小题1: turning 小题1: has 小题1:count/am counting 
小题1:will pay 小题1: was seen  小题1:have,  showed/shown 小题1: was 小题1:didn’t know

1.考查学生时态的运用.从整篇文章看,使用的是过去时,所以此处用have的过去式had.
2.考查see的宾语补足语的用法.see的宾语补足语是doing或do,即see sb do或see sb doing,看到某人做过某事或正在做某事,所以填come或coming.
3.考查介词的用法,介词后面不能跟动词原形,应该跟动词的动名词形式,without为介词,所以后面跟turn的动名词形式turning.
4.考查不定代词用法.不定代词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,everyone为不定代词,所以谓语动词have用第三人称单数has.
5.考查时态用法.本句的意思是,当我从1数到300,你们中的任何一人都不能动,这里既可以理解为时间状语从句:当……时候,用现在时表示将要发生的动作;也可以理解为当我正在做某事的时候,表示动作正在进行当中.所以既可以填一般现在时count,也可以填现在进行时be counting.
6.考查条件状语从句用法,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用将来时,所以主句填将来时will pay.
7.考查被动语态用法,此处句意为:蛇被看到移动,用一般过去时的被动语态was seen.
8.和just连用的是现在完成时,又因为show过去分词为showed或shown,所以此处填have showed或shown.
9.考查there be句型,和主句时态一致用过去时,所以填was.
10.考查否定句的应用.know为实义动词,用助动词帮助否定,又因为为过去时,用didn’t来否定.