中学英语时态最好造几个例句!
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中学英语时态
最好造几个例句!
最好造几个例句!
一、 一般现在时:
1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.
2.标志词:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,
3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词.
6.例句:.It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words.
二、 一般过去时:
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.
2.标志词:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago
3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词 的过去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
5.例句:She often came to help us in those days
三、 现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.
2.标志词:now,at this time,these days,etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing
4.例句:How are you feeling today?
四、 过去进行时:
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作.
2.标志词:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.
3.基本结构:was/were+doing
4.例句:When he came in,I was reading a newspaper.
五、 现在完成时:
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.
2.标志词:recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc.
3.基本结构:have/has + done
4.例句:The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 过去完成时:
1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”.
2.标志词:before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc.
3.基本结构:had +过去分词.
4.例句:As soon as we got to the station,the train had left.
七、 一般将来时:
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.
2.标志词:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
八、 过去将来时:
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中.
2.标志词:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),.
3.基本结构:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day6.
1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.
2.标志词:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,
3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词.
6.例句:.It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words.
二、 一般过去时:
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.
2.标志词:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago
3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词 的过去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
5.例句:She often came to help us in those days
三、 现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.
2.标志词:now,at this time,these days,etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing
4.例句:How are you feeling today?
四、 过去进行时:
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作.
2.标志词:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.
3.基本结构:was/were+doing
4.例句:When he came in,I was reading a newspaper.
五、 现在完成时:
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.
2.标志词:recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc.
3.基本结构:have/has + done
4.例句:The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 过去完成时:
1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”.
2.标志词:before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc.
3.基本结构:had +过去分词.
4.例句:As soon as we got to the station,the train had left.
七、 一般将来时:
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.
2.标志词:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
八、 过去将来时:
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中.
2.标志词:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),.
3.基本结构:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day6.
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