高中课文原句分析I have a very busy life with no time to sit around f
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高中课文原句分析
I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.
此句中with复合结构做句子的状语.记得我们经常会见到说with+宾语(n/pron)+宾补,这个宾补可以由to do/doing/done...充当.那么上句中的to sit around 是no time 的定语呢?还是宾语补足语?
教材参考在讲解语法部分分析此句为:动词不定式做定语。这么看似乎也讲得通,我起先也认为是宾语补足语,可再一想说是定语也讲得通。是参考书有误?两种说法到底那种为权威解释?若有充分例证,我将感激不尽。
I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.
此句中with复合结构做句子的状语.记得我们经常会见到说with+宾语(n/pron)+宾补,这个宾补可以由to do/doing/done...充当.那么上句中的to sit around 是no time 的定语呢?还是宾语补足语?
教材参考在讲解语法部分分析此句为:动词不定式做定语。这么看似乎也讲得通,我起先也认为是宾语补足语,可再一想说是定语也讲得通。是参考书有误?两种说法到底那种为权威解释?若有充分例证,我将感激不尽。
“with + 宾语 + to do ”结构中不定式to do 既可以作为宾语补足语,也可以作为宾语的定语.具体的区分关键要看to do 与宾语间的关系.
若to do 是描述宾语状态的,则是宾语补足语,若不是肯定是定语.
本句中,若to sit around解释为宾语补足语,则表示时间会sit around;这在逻辑上是不通的,所以应该解释为定语,意思是sit around 的时间.
英语中很多不同的语法拥有相同的结构,要加以区分,必须从逻辑意思上去思考.
祝你在语法道路上取得成功!——过来人(呵~)
若to do 是描述宾语状态的,则是宾语补足语,若不是肯定是定语.
本句中,若to sit around解释为宾语补足语,则表示时间会sit around;这在逻辑上是不通的,所以应该解释为定语,意思是sit around 的时间.
英语中很多不同的语法拥有相同的结构,要加以区分,必须从逻辑意思上去思考.
祝你在语法道路上取得成功!——过来人(呵~)
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