已知{an}是等差数列,若Sn=20,S2n=38,求S3n的值

1、Sn=(a1+an)n/2所以nan/Sn=2an/(a1+an)=2[a1+(n-1)d]/[2a1+(n-1)d]上下除以(n-1)=2[a1/(n-1)+d]/[2a1/(n-1)+d]n-

1、Sn=(a1+an)n/2所以nan/Sn=2an/(a1+an)=2[a1+(n-1)d]/[2a1+(n-1)d]上下除以(n-1)=2[a1/(n-1)+d]/[2a1/(n-1)+d]n-

S9/T9=9a5/9b5=a5/b5=63/12=21/4S8/T8=4(a4+a5)/[4(b4+b5)]=(a4+a5)/(b4+b5)=56/11S7/T7=7a4/7b4=a4/b4=49/

an+2Sn*Sn-1=0其中an=Sn-Sn-1代入上式：Sn-Sn-1+2Sn*Sn-1=0a1＝1/2,故Sn和Sn-1≠0,上式两边同除以Sn*Sn-1得：1/Sn-1-1/Sn+2＝0即：1

2Sn＝An²＋An①2Sn-1＝An-1²＋An-1②①-②2An=An²＋An-An-1²-An-1An²-An-1²=An＋An-1（

Sn-S(n-m)=A(n-m+1)+A(n-m+2)+……+A(n-m+m)=b共m项A(n-m+1)=A1+(n-m)dA(n-m+2)=A2+(n-m)d……A(n-m+m)=An=Am+(n-

由Sn=Sn-1/2Sn-1+1,两边同时取倒数可得1/Sn=(2Sn-1+1)/Sn-11/Sn=2+1/Sn-1即1/Sn-1/Sn-1=2故{1/Sn}是首项为1/2,公差为2的等差数列1/Sn

Sn=n(A1+An)/2Tn=n(B1+Bn)/2Sn/Tn=(A1+An)/(B1+Bn)然后n代2n-1A2n-1+A1=2AnBn同理S2n-1/T2n-1=An/Bn=7(2n-1)/(2n

an=Sn-Sn-1=4n+1(n>=2),a1=2*1+3=5,满足上式,an通项就是4n+1,即证实等差数列

设首项为a1,公差为dA3=a1+2d≤3         S4=4a1 +6d≥10 即

2a4=-a162(a1+3d)=-(a1+15d)a1=-7dSn=d/2*n²+（a1-d/2)*n=d/2*n²-15/2d*n=d/2(n²-15n)=0∵d≠0

S1/a1=1S2/a2-S1/a1=(2+d)/(1+d)-1=d/(1+d)S3/a3-S1/a1==(3+3d)/(1+2d)-1=(2+d)/(1+2d)2*d/(1+d)=(2+d)/(1+

设等差数列{an}的公差为d，∵2a6=a8+6，∴2（a1+5d）=a1+7d+6，化为a1+3d=6即a4=6．由等差数列的性质可得：a1+a7=2a4．∴S7＝7(a1+a7)2=7a4=7×6

n>=2时：∵an=2Sn^2/[（2Sn）-1]∴Sn-(Sn-1)=2Sn^2/[（2Sn）-1]两边同时乘以（2Sn）-1并化简得2Sn(Sn-1)+Sn-(Sn-1)=0两边同时除以Sn(Sn

Sn=n(an+1)/2S(n+1)=(n+1)[a(n+1)+1]/2用下式减上式a(n+1)=[(n+1)a(n+1)-nan+1]/2即2a(n+1)=[(n+1)a(n+1)-nan+1]即(

n=1时,a1=S1=a+bn≥2时,Sn=a×n²+bnS(n-1)=a×(n-1)²+b两式相减得：an=Sn-S(n-1)=2a×n-a∴a(n-1)=2a×(n-1)-a∴

因为这样求得的d只能保证2a2=a1+a3,也就是前3项成等差数列,并不能保证3项之后.可以以较为普遍的情况来分析.

等差数列数列的性质a1+a[2n-1]=2an因为S[2n-1]=[(2n-1)(a1+a[2n-1])]/2=(2n-1)anT[2n-1]=[(2n-1)(b1+b[2n-1])]/2=(2n-1

S6=(a1+a6)*6/2=3(a1+a6)=6a1+15dS12-S6=(a1+a12)*12/2-(a1+a6)*6/2=6(a1+a12)-3(a1+a6)=3a1+6a12-3a6=6a1+

Sn=1/8*(an+2)^2Sn+1=1/8*(an+1+2)^2Sn+1-Sn=1/8*[(an+1^2+4an+1)-(an^2+4an)]8an+1=(an+1^2+4an+1)-(an^2+